vds_ios/VDS/Components/TextFields/TextArea/TextArea.swift

//
//  TextArea.swift
//  VDS
//
//  Created by Matt Bruce on 1/10/23.
//

import Foundation
import UIKit
import VDSColorTokens
import VDSFormControlsTokens
import Combine

/// A text area is an input wherein a customer enters long-form information.
/// Use a text area when you want customers to enter text that’s longer than a single line.
@objc(VDSTextArea)
open class TextArea: EntryFieldBase {
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - Initializers
    //--------------------------------------------------
    required public init() {
        super.init(frame: .zero)
    }
    
    public override init(frame: CGRect) {
        super.init(frame: .zero)
    }
    
    public required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: coder)
    }
    
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - Private Properties
    //--------------------------------------------------
    internal var minWidthConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint?
    internal var textViewHeightConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint?
    internal var allowCharCount: Int = 0
    
    internal var inputFieldStackView: UIStackView = {
        return UIStackView().with {
            $0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
            $0.axis = .horizontal
            $0.distribution = .fill
            $0.spacing = 12
        }
    }()
    
    internal var bottomView: UIView = {
        return UIView().with {
            $0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        }
    }()
    
    internal var bottomStackView: UIStackView = {
        return UIStackView().with {
            $0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
            $0.axis = .horizontal
            $0.distribution = .fill
            $0.alignment = .top
        }
    }()
    
    open var characterCounterLabel = Label().with {
        $0.setContentCompressionResistancePriority(.required, for: .vertical)
        $0.textStyle = .bodySmall
        $0.textAlignment = .right
        $0.numberOfLines = 1
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - Public Properties
    //--------------------------------------------------
    override var containerSize: CGSize { CGSize(width: 182, height: 88) }
   
    /// UITextView shown in the TextArea.
    open var textView = UITextView().with {
        $0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        $0.font = TextStyle.bodyLarge.font
        $0.sizeToFit()
        $0.isScrollEnabled = false
    }
    
    /// Color configuration for the textView.
    open var textViewTextColorConfiguration: AnyColorable = ViewColorConfiguration().with {
        $0.setSurfaceColors(VDSColor.interactiveDisabledOnlight, VDSColor.interactiveDisabledOndark, forDisabled: true)
        $0.setSurfaceColors(VDSColor.elementsPrimaryOnlight, VDSColor.elementsPrimaryOndark, forDisabled: false)
    }.eraseToAnyColorable() { didSet { setNeedsUpdate() } }
        
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - Overrides
    //--------------------------------------------------
    /// Called once when a view is initialized and is used to Setup additional UI or other constants and configurations.
    open override func setup() {
        super.setup()
        minWidthConstraint = containerView.widthAnchor.constraint(greaterThanOrEqualToConstant: containerSize.width)
        minWidthConstraint?.isActive = true
        controlContainerView.addSubview(textView)
        textView
            .pinTop()
            .pinLeading()
            .pinTrailingLessThanOrEqualTo(nil, 0, .defaultHigh)
            .pinBottom(0, .defaultHigh)
        textView.isScrollEnabled = true
        textViewHeightConstraint = textView.heightAnchor.constraint(greaterThanOrEqualToConstant: containerSize.height)
        textViewHeightConstraint?.isActive = true
        backgroundColorConfiguration.setSurfaceColors(VDSColor.feedbackSuccessBackgroundOnlight, VDSColor.feedbackSuccessBackgroundOndark, forState: .success)
        borderColorConfiguration.setSurfaceColors(VDSColor.feedbackSuccessOnlight, VDSColor.feedbackSuccessOndark, forState: .success)
        
        textView.delegate = self
    }
    
    /// Resets to default settings.
    open override func reset() {
        super.reset()
        textView.text = ""
        characterCounterLabel.reset()
        characterCounterLabel.textStyle = .bodySmall
    }
    
    /// Container for the area in which the user interacts.
    open override func getContainer() -> UIView {
        inputFieldStackView.addArrangedSubview(containerView)
        return inputFieldStackView
    }
    
    /// Used to make changes to the View based off a change events or from local properties.
    open override func updateView() {
        super.updateView()
        
        textView.isEditable = isEnabled
        textView.textColor = textViewTextColorConfiguration.getColor(self)
        //set the width constraints
        if let width  {
            widthConstraint?.constant = width
            widthConstraint?.isActive = true
            minWidthConstraint?.isActive = false
        } else {
            minWidthConstraint?.constant = containerSize.width
            widthConstraint?.isActive = false
            minWidthConstraint?.isActive = true
        }
        
        if ((maxLength ?? 0) > 0) {
            // allow - 20% of character limit
            let overflowLimit = Double(maxLength ?? 0) * 0.20
            allowCharCount = Int(overflowLimit) + (maxLength ?? 0)
            characterCounterLabel.text = getCharacterCounterText()
        } else {
            characterCounterLabel.text =  ""
        }
        
        icon.size = .medium
        containerView.layer.borderColor = readOnly ? readOnlyBorderColorConfiguration.getColor(self).cgColor : borderColorConfiguration.getColor(self).cgColor
        textView.isEditable = readOnly ? false : true
        textView.backgroundColor = backgroundColorConfiguration.getColor(self)
        characterCounterLabel.textColorConfiguration = primaryColorConfiguration.eraseToAnyColorable()
    }
    
    /// Container for the area which shows helper text, error text, character count, max length value.
    open override func getBottomContainer() -> UIView {
        bottomView.addSubview(bottomStackView)
        bottomStackView.pinToSuperView()
        bottomStackView.addArrangedSubview(bottomContainerView)
        bottomStackView.addArrangedSubview(characterCounterLabel)
        return bottomView
    }
    
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - Private Methods
    //--------------------------------------------------
    private func getCharacterCounterText() -> String {
        let count = textView.text.count
        let countStr = (count > maxLength ?? 0) ? ("-" + "\(count-(maxLength ?? 0))") : "\(count)"
        if count > maxLength ?? 0 {
            showError = true
            errorText = "You have exceeded the character limit."
            return countStr
        } else {
            showError = false
            errorText = ""
            return ("\(countStr)" + "/" + "\(maxLength ?? 0)")
        }
    }
}

extension TextArea: UITextViewDelegate {
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - UITextViewDelegate
    //--------------------------------------------------
    public func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {
      
        //dynamic textView Height sizing based on Figma
        //if you want it to work "as-is" delete this code
        //since it will autogrow with the current settings
        if let textViewHeightConstraint, textView.isEditable {
            let height = textView.contentSize.height
                if height > 88 && height < 176 {
                    textViewHeightConstraint.constant = 176
                } else if height > 176 {
                    textViewHeightConstraint.constant = 352
                } else {
                    textViewHeightConstraint.constant = 88
                }
            textViewHeightConstraint.isActive = true
        }
        
        if ((maxLength ?? 0) > 0) {
            if textView.text.count <= allowCharCount {
                //setting the value and firing control event
                value = textView.text
                sendActions(for: .valueChanged)
            } else {
                textView.text.removeLast()
            }
        } else {
            //setting the value and firing control event
            value = textView.text
            sendActions(for: .valueChanged)
        }
    }
}