//
//  SelfSizingCollectionView.swift
//  VDS
//
//  Created by Matt Bruce on 11/18/22.
//

import Foundation
import UIKit

@objc(VDSSelfSizingCollectionView)
/// UICollectionView subclassed used to deal with Changing the size of itself based on its children and layout and changes of its contentSize
public final class SelfSizingCollectionView: UICollectionView {

    private var contentSizeObservation: NSKeyValueObservation?

    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - Lifecycle
    //--------------------------------------------------
    
    /// Initializer
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - frame: Frame needed
    ///   - layout: Layout used for this CollectionView
    public override init(frame: CGRect, collectionViewLayout layout: UICollectionViewLayout) {
        super.init(frame: frame, collectionViewLayout: layout)
        self.setupContentSizeObservation()
    }

    public required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: coder)
        self.setupContentSizeObservation()
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - UIView
    //--------------------------------------------------

    
    public override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
        let contentSize = self.contentSize
        //print(#function, contentSize)
        return CGSize(width: UIView.noIntrinsicMetric, height: contentSize.height)
    }
    
    /// Overridden to deal with Appearance Changes
    public override func traitCollectionDidChange(_ previousTraitCollection: UITraitCollection?) {
        //print(type(of: self), #function)
        super.traitCollectionDidChange(previousTraitCollection)

        // We need to handle any change that will affect layout and/or anything that affects size of a UILabel
        if self.traitCollection.hasDifferentTextAppearance(comparedTo: previousTraitCollection) {
            self.collectionViewLayout.invalidateLayout()
        }
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------
    // MARK: - Private
    //--------------------------------------------------

    private func setupContentSizeObservation() {
        // Observing the value of contentSize seems to be the only reliable way to get the contentSize after the collection view lays out its subviews.
        self.contentSizeObservation = self.observe(\.contentSize, options: [.old, .new]) { [weak self] _, change in
            // If we don't specify `options: [.old, .new]`, the change.oldValue and .newValue will always be `nil`.
            if change.newValue != change.oldValue {
                self?.invalidateIntrinsicContentSize()
            }
        }
    }
}

extension UITraitCollection {
    
    /// Used within SelfSizingCollectionView to determine if there is an appearance change
    /// - Parameter traitCollection: TraitCollection to compare
    /// - Returns: True/False based on the trailCollection passed in
    public func hasDifferentTextAppearance(comparedTo traitCollection: UITraitCollection?) -> Bool {
        var result = self.preferredContentSizeCategory != traitCollection?.preferredContentSizeCategory
        result = result || self.legibilityWeight != traitCollection?.legibilityWeight
        return result
    }
}